UGC 2009 Hindi Paper-3

1. ¯ÖÆü»Öê ¯ÖéÂü êú ú¯Ö¸ü ×­ÖµÖÖ Ã£ÖÖ­Ö ¯Ö¸ü ¯Ö­ÖÖ ¸üÖê»Ö ­Ö´²Ö¸ü ×»Ö×Ö 2. »ÖÖã ¯ÖÏ¿­Ö Ö£ÖÖ ×­Ö²ÖÓ¬Ö ¯ÖÏúÖ¸ü êú ¯ÖÏ¿­ÖÖë êú ¢Ö¸ü, ¯ÖϵÖêú ¯ÖÏ¿­Ö êú ­ÖßÖê µÖÖ ¯ÖÏ¿­ÖÖë êú ²ÖÖ¤ü ´Öë פüµÖê Æãü ׸üÖ Ã£ÖÖ­Ö ¯Ö¸ü Æüß ×»Ö×ÖµÖê ÃÖêú ×»Ö úÖêÔ ×Ö׸üÖ úÖÖÖ úÖ ¯ÖµÖÖêÖ ­ÖÆüà ú¸ü­ÖÖ Æîü 3. ¯Ö¸üßÖÖ ¯ÖÏÖ¸ü´³Ö ÆüÖê­Öê ¯Ö¸ü, ¯ÖÏ¿­Ö-¯ÖãÛÃÖúÖ Ö¯ÖúÖê ¤êü ¤üß ÖÖµÖêÖß ¯ÖÆü»Öê ¯ÖÖÑÖ ×´Ö­Öü Ö¯ÖúÖê ¯ÖÏ¿­Ö-¯ÖãÛÃÖúÖ ÖÖê»Ö­Öê Ö£ÖÖ ÃÖúß ×­Ö´­Ö×»Ö×ÖÖ ÖÖÑÖ êú ×»Ö ×¤üµÖê ÖÖµÖëÖê ×ÖÃÖúß ÖÖÑÖ Ö¯ÖúÖê ¾Ö¿µÖ ú¸ü­Öß Æîü : (i) ¯ÖÏ¿­Ö-¯ÖãÛÃÖúÖ ÖÖê»Ö­Öê êú ×»Ö ÃÖêú ú¾Ö¸ü ¯ÖêÖ ¯Ö¸ü »ÖÖß úÖÖÖ úß ÃÖᯙ úÖê ±úÖÍü »Öë Öã»Öß ÆãüÔ µÖÖ ×²Ö­ÖÖ Ãüßú¸ü-ÃÖᯙ úß ¯ÖãÛÃÖúÖ Ã¾ÖßúÖ¸ü ­Ö ú¸ëü (ii) ú¾Ö¸ü ¯ÖéÂü ¯Ö¸ü û¯Öê ×­Ö¤ìü¿ÖÖ­ÖãÃÖÖ¸ü ¯ÖÏ¿­Ö-¯ÖãÛÃÖúÖ êú ¯ÖéÂü Ö£ÖÖ ¯ÖÏ¿­ÖÖë úß ÃÖÓµÖÖ úÖê ûß Ö¸üÆü Öîú ú¸ü »Öë ×ú µÖê ¯Öæ¸êü Æïü ¤üÖêÂÖ¯ÖæÖÔ ¯ÖãÛÃÖúÖ ×Ö­Ö´Öë ¯ÖéÂü/¯ÖÏ¿­Ö ú´Ö ÆüÖë µÖÖ ¤ãü²ÖÖ¸üÖ Ö ÖµÖê ÆüÖë µÖÖ ÃÖß׸üµÖ»Ö ´Öë ­Ö ÆüÖë £ÖÖÔÖ ×úÃÖß ³Öß ¯ÖÏúÖ¸ü úß ¡Öã×ü¯ÖæÖÔ ¯ÖãÛÃÖúÖ Ã¾ÖßúÖ¸ü ­Ö ú¸ëü Ö£ÖÖ ÃÖß ÃÖ´ÖµÖ ÃÖê »ÖÖîüÖú¸ü ÃÖêú ãÖÖ­Ö ¯Ö¸ü ¤æüÃÖ¸üß ÃÖÆüß ¯ÖÏ¿­Ö-¯ÖãÛÃÖúÖ »Öê »Öë ÃÖêú ×»Ö Ö¯ÖúÖê ¯ÖÖÑÖ ×´Ö­Öü פüµÖê ÖÖµÖëÖê ÃÖêú ²ÖÖ¤ü ­Ö ÖÖê Ö¯Öúß ¯ÖÏ¿­Ö-¯ÖãÛÃÖúÖ ¾ÖÖ¯ÖÃÖ »Öß ÖÖµÖêÖß Öî¸ü ­Ö Æüß Ö¯ÖúÖê ×Ö׸üÖ ÃÖ´ÖµÖ ×¤üµÖÖ ÖÖµÖêÖÖ 4. ­¤ü¸ü פüµÖê ÖµÖê ×­Ö¤ìü¿ÖÖë úÖê ¬µÖÖ­Ö¯Öæ¾ÖÔú ¯ÖÍëü 5. ¢Ö¸ü-¯ÖãÛÃÖúÖ úêú ­Ö ´Öë úÖÖ úÖ´Ö (Rough Work) ú¸ü­Öê êú ×»Ö´Ö滵ÖÖÓú­Ö ¿Ößü ÃÖê ¯ÖÆü»Öê ú ¯ÖéÂü פüµÖÖ ÆãüÖ Æîü 6. µÖפü Ö¯Ö ¢Ö¸ü-¯ÖãÛÃÖúÖ ¯Ö¸ü ¯Ö­ÖÖ ­ÖÖ´Ö µÖÖ êÃÖÖ úÖêÔ ³Öß ×­Ö¿ÖÖ­Ö ×ÖÃÖÃÖê Ö¯Öúß ¯ÖÆüÖÖ­Ö ÆüÖê ÃÖêú, ×úÃÖß ³Öß ³ÖÖÖ ¯Ö¸ü ¤ü¿ÖÖÔÖê µÖÖ Ó×úÖ ú¸üÖê Æïü ÖÖê ¯Ö¸üßÖÖ êú ×»ÖµÖê µÖÖêµÖ ÖÖê×ÂÖÖ ú¸ü פüµÖê ÖÖµÖëÖê 7. Ö¯ÖúÖê ¯Ö¸üßÖÖ ÃÖ´ÖÖ¯Ö ÆüÖê­Öê ¯Ö¸ü ¢Ö¸ü-¯ÖãÛÃÖúÖ ×­Ö¸üßÖú ´ÖÆüÖê¤üµÖ úÖê »ÖÖîüÖ­ÖÖ Ö¾Ö¿µÖú Æîü Öî¸ü ÃÖê ¯Ö¸üßÖÖ ÃÖ´ÖÖÛ¯Ö êú ²ÖÖ¤ü ¯Ö­Öê ÃÖÖ£Ö ¯Ö¸üßÖÖ ³Ö¾Ö­Ö ÃÖê ²ÖÖÆü¸ü ­Ö »Öêú¸ü ÖÖµÖë 8. êú¾Ö»Ö ­Öß»Öê/úÖ»Öê ²ÖÖ»Ö ¯¾ÖÖÕü ¯Öî­Ö úÖ Æüß ÃÖê´ÖÖ»Ö ú¸ëü 9. ×úÃÖß ³Öß ¯ÖÏúÖ¸ü úÖ ÃÖÓÖÖú (îú»Öãú»Öêü¸ü) µÖÖ »ÖÖÖ êü²Ö»Ö Öפü úÖ ¯ÖϵÖÖêÖ ¾ÖÙÖÖ Æîü 1. Write your roll number in the space provided on the top of this page. 2. Answer to short answer/essay type questions are to be given in the space provided below each question or after the questions in the Test Booklet itself. No Additional Sheets are to be used. 3. At the commencement of examination, the question booklet will be given to you. In the first 5 minutes, you are requested to open the booklet and compulsorily examine it as below : (i) To have access to the Question Booklet, tear off the paper seal on the edge of this cover page. Do not accept a booklet without sticker-seal and do not accept an open booklet. (ii) Tally the number of pages and number of questions in the booklet with the information printed on the cover page. Faulty booklets due to pages/questions missing or duplicate or not in serial order or any other discrepancy should be got replaced immediately by a correct booklet from the invigilator within the period of 5 minutes. Afterwards, neither the Question Booklet will be replaced nor any extra time will be given. 4. Read instructions given inside carefully. 5. One page is attached for Rough Work at the end of the booklet before the Evaluation Sheet. 6. If you write your name or put any mark on any part of the Answer Sheet, except for the space allotted for the relevant entries, which may disclose your identity, you will render yourself liable to disqualification. 7. You have to return the test booklet to the invigilators at the end of the examination compulsorily and must not carry it with you outside the Examination Hall. 8. Use only Blue/Black Ball point pen. 9. Use of any calculator or log table etc., is prohibited. D-2009 P.T.O. Signature and Name of Invigilator Roll No. (In words) 1. (Signature) __________________________ (Name) ____________________________ 2. (Signature) __________________________ (Name) ____________________________ Roll No.____________________________ D-2009 PAPER-IIITest Booklet No. [Maximum Marks : 200 Time : 2 1/2 hours] Number of Pages in this Booklet : 32 Number of Questions in this Booklet : 26 Instructions for the Candidates ¯Ö¸üßÖÖÙ£ÖµÖÖë êú ×»Ö ×­Ö¤ìü¿Ö (In figures as per admission card) BENGALI123456789 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 Question Number Marks Obtained FOR OFFICE USE ONLY Total Marks Obtained (in words) ........................................... (in figures) .......................................... Signature & Name of the Coordinator ................................... (Evaluation) Date ......................... D-2009 32 Marks ObtainedD-2009 2 HINDI¸§ÝÝÀPAPER-III·° ···-III ··ËzÝ·§Ý·° ···oÄÛ·t··Ýp·~|ݷ̷̸···¸v··§ÏÝg·ÇÝ··° ···Ý·Ë¤··Ïh´oÛ·ÌoÛ·§ÏÝg·ÝÀc··º···ÌoÛ·Ët··Ý·Ìp·~|ݷ̷̸···¸v···° ··ÌoËÛj·Ý···¤···¸Ý·Ëq··Ëh·· ·oÛ¸·ÍÝ ··ÌoËÛh·Ä¤··ÝËݷ˧ÐÝgD-2009 3 P.T.O. p·~|Ý–I ¸·ÍÝ ·i¤·p·´|ݷ̸··¸·¸p··h·ÄtuËÜÝ·Ýh···¸Ý···²t··° ·§ÐÝg·°·ËoÛ·° ·oÛ·j·Ý·q··q··À¤· ·Ý·Ì·Ìh·Ë¸c··§ÏÝg·°·ËoÛ·° ···²t·h´oÛ·ÌoÛ·§ÏÝg(5 × 5 = 25 h´oÛ) ·§ÝoÛ····Ý·v··ËoÛ··h·ÏÝoÛ··oËÛ·n·¤··ÏÝ·µ·°¤·····Ì¤·ÄÝÝ ·Ý·Ìh·ÏÝh·oÊÛ¸···Ìh·¸ÝoÛ·h·q·°§ÝoÛÝoËÛt···À§ÏÝn·Ï¤·À¸¤·v·oÛÀ·°¸·¸·¸·oÛ§ÝÀv···À§ÏÝgi¤·oÛÀh¸···ÝÀ¼¤·¸···h··À§ÏÝv···§Ý¸···µ~·¤···À¸····Ì·Ì·²·v···À§ÏÝh·Ïݤ··´····Ç·µoۧݷ··ÏÝ·À·§ÝÁ¸§Ý··¤·oÛ·Àgi¤·À·°oÛ·Ýv··ËoÛ····Ý·h··h¸··¸···Ý¸·¤·´··Ý¸§Ý··°·Ê¸·oÛ·Ë·°·Ë¤··§Ý·ËÝ·À§ÏÝ·§Ýݷ˷̸zÝoÛq·¸·oÛ·¤·Çt·oÛ§ÏÝgoÛ···Ì·····oËÛh¸·ËÝoÛ¤·Ëv··Ëh¤·´··h···§Ïݸ····ÌoÛÀv··Ëh·§ËÝ···§Ý·Ë·À§ÏÝݷ˷̸zݸ¤·v·oËÛh¸·oÛÀ·¸Ýt···oÛ§ÏÝgmoÛ·Ìn·Ï¸¤·oÛh¸···Ý·ÌoÛ··oËÛ ·ÝÀÝ·c·oÛ·h·q·°§Ý¤·À··oÛ·Ë··ÝoÛÝv····§ÏÝh·ÏÝÇݤ·ËÝ·Ìݷ˷̸zÝoÛh¸··Ì ·ÝÀÝ·c···h·oÊÛ¸·oÛÀ·Ç~·µj·Ë c··§Ý·Ë·Ë·q··À§ÏÝg1.n·Ï¤·À¸¤·v·oÛ····Ý·¤·Ën······µ§ÏÝ"_______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ D-2009 4 2.oÛ···Ìݷ˷̸zݸ¤·v·¤·Ën··h¸··°··§ÏÝ"_______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.ݷ˷̸zݸ¤·v·oÛ·h¸·ËÝoÛ¸oÛ··¸Ý¼¤·¸···Ì·Ì§Ý·Ë··§ÏÝ"_______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ D-2009 5 P.T.O. 4.oÛ··oËÛ ·ÝÀÝ·c·oËÛh·q·°§Ý·Ìn·Ï¤·À¸¤·v·h·ÏÝݷ˷̸zݸ¤·v·oÛÀn···Ç¸·oÛ·§ÏÝ"_______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 5.j··Äµn·q····Ý~·oËÛ·Ït··¸ÝoÛ¤··Ý·´ ·oÛ·Ë·°¤·Ä·oÛÀ¸v·mg_______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ D-2009 6 p·~|Ý–II ¸·ÍÝ ·i¤·p·´|Ý·Ì··²t···²t·Ýh´oÛ·ÌoËÛ·´Ý§Ý·° ·§ÐÝg·°·ËoÛ·° ·oÛ·j·Ý·q··q··À¤· ·Ý·Ì·Ìh·Ë¸c··§ÏÝg(15 × 5 = 75 h´oÛ)6. ¸¤·Ý¤··¸§Ý·oÛÀ¸· ·Ë£···h·Ì·Ý·°oÛ· ·|Ý·¸·mg_______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. ¤·ÇÝÝ·¤·oËÛq·À¸···oÛ··Ï¸ ·£z¬Ý·¸·ß¸··oÛÀ¸v·mg_______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ D-2009 7 P.T.O. 8. oËÛ ··oÛÀ¤·´··Ý··Ëv···oÛÀ·°·Äp·¸· ·Ë£···h·ÌoÛ·ËËÝp··´¸oÛ·oÛÀ¸v·mg_______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. ¤·£zÝoÛÀ¸v·m¸oÛr····Ý·°Ë·oÛÀ·ÀÝoËÛq···oÛ§ÐÝg_______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ D-2009 8 10.h··Ä¸·oÛ··oÛÀh···Ý~··o۷ˤ·£zÝoÛÀ¸v·mg_______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 11.uÜ·····ÝoÛÀ·Ït··¸ÝoÛ·Ê£{ݷǸ··Ý·°oÛ· ·|Ý·¸·mg_______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ D-2009 9 P.T.O. 12.‘¤··oÛ··À·¸§ÝÝÀoÛ¸····Ì··ËoÛoÛÀj·¼¤·¸·¸····§ÏÝ’ –oÛ···Ý¸·t··ÝoÛÀ¸v·mg_______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 13.q··ËÝ··oËÛh···Ý·Ý····ÀoÛÀt··¸Ý¸·oÛ¸· ·Ë£···m²···i·Ëg_______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ D-2009 10 14.‘·Ï··h·´t··’·Ìh·´t·¸·oÛ··oËÛ¤·ß·o۷ˤ·£zÝoÛÌÝg_______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 15.··Ë§Ý·Ý·oËÛ ·oÛÀoۧݷ¸···ÌoÛÀ·Ç·¤·´·ËÝ···Ý·°oÛ· ·|Ý·¸·mg_______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ D-2009 11 P.T.O. 16.‘h´···Äq·’··zÝoÛoËÛh···Ý·Ýq··´··ÝÀoËÛt·¸Ý·oÛÀ¤··Àc··oÛÀ¸v·mg_______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 17.oÄÛ·ËÝ···Ý··oËÛ¸····Ì·Ì··ËoÛ¤·´¤oÊÛ¸·oÛÀh¸··¼n·§ÄÝiµ§ÏÝ–¸·t··ÝoÛÀ¸v·mg_______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ D-2009 12 18.oÛ···°··Ëv··oÛ·h· ··¤·£zÝoÛÌÝg_______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 19.q·Ä~·À·Ç··´q··Ý¸·t··ÝoÛÀ¸v·mg_______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ D-2009 13 P.T.O. 20.Ý··¸···¤· ···µoÛÀh···Ët···Ý¼£zÝoÛÀ¸··Ët···oÛÀ¸v·mg_______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ p·~|–III ¸·ÍÝ ·i¤·p·~|Ý·Ì·°·ËoÛm˼tuÜoÛioÛ·iµ¸· ·Ë£·w···¤·Ë··²t··° ·§ÐÝgh··ÂoÛ·ËoËÛ··moÛm˼tuÜoÛioÛ·iµ¸· ·Ë£·w···oÛ·Ët·Ä·oÛÝj¤·À·Ì¤·Ë··²t··Ì ·° ··ÌoÛ·j·ÝËÝ··§ÏÝg·°·ËoÛ·° ···Ý§Ýh´oÛ·ÌoÛ·§ÏÝ·j¤·oÛ·j·Ý·q··q·Ý·Ë¤··Ï ·Ý·Ì·Ìh·Ë¸c··§ÏÝg(5 × 12 = 60 h´oÛ) ¸·oÛ·,·¼n·oÛ··21.¸··¸·¸p··oÛ···´ ·oÛÀh···Ët····oÛ··p··oÛÀ¸v·mÏݸ§ÝoÛÏݸ·oÛ··Ï¸·oÛ····Ý··Ý·v··¹§ÝoÛ·§Äݹ§Ý····g¤···ÝoÛݹ§Ý·Ý¤·Ý·°À·Àt··¹§Ý¤··Ý·¸·Ý·¢·Ä¸··À·Àgt··¸Ýjt·Ý···µv·q···§ÝÁ·Ç¸Ýݧݷ¤···Ëjhr···§ÝÁgÝ···q·¸·Ý··ÝhÞ··ÝÀ¤·oÛ··Ý·q·¸·oËÛh¸·oÛ·ÝÀg22.oÛ·ÀÝ··~·ÀoÛÀ·°·¤·´¸q·oÛ···Ý¸·t··ÝoÛÀ¸v·mg23.v···¤·ÀoÛ···Ìh¸··n··°oÊÛ¸·¸t··~··Ý·°oÛ· ·|Ý·¸·mg24.‘··¤···~·µ··Ì¤·ÇÝh·°¸··§ÐÝ’¸¤·ÝoÛÀ¸v·mg25.·Ä·¤·ÀoÛÀoÛ··Ý¼£zÝoÛÀ¸· ·Ë£···m²···imgh···D-2009 14 ¸·oÛ·,,uÜ·····Ý21.¸··¸·¸p··oÛ···´ ·oÛÀh···Ët····oÛ··p··oÛÀ¸v·m·¤·Ê~·q····ÝËÝ ·oËÛ·À·Ý·Ë····Ë·Ë£··ÌoËÛt··µg}²ÝoÛݧËÝ·Ëj·oÛ···ÄoÛ····Ý§Ý····§ÝoÛ·Ë····µg·À··¸Ý····Àt·¤·ÄoÄÛ··Ýp·Ä·Ý§Ý··ÊÄÝ·h·p·Ä··h´q·g¸p···§Ý·Ëv··Ì¸·v··ÀoÛ·ÇÛ··Ër····Àt·q·Ä···À´Ýq·gg22.uÜ·····ÝÀoÛ··oËÛ¤··ÏÝ·µ¸····oÛ·¤·ß·¤·£zÝoÛÌÝg23. ··ËoÛq·À·oËÛß··Ì‘¤·Ý·Ëv·¤·Ê¸·’oÛ··Ç··´oÛ·oÛÀ¸v·mg24.‘Ý··oÛÀ ·¼n··Çv··’oÛÀÝ· ·µ¸·oÛ·Ê£{ݷǸ··Ý¸·t··ÝoÛÀ¸v·mg25.·´·oËÛ·°oÊÛ¸·¸t··~·oÛÀ¸· ·Ë£···m²···imgh···¸·oÛ·,,,oÛ··¤··¸§Ý·21.¸··¸·¸p··q··´ ·oÛÀh···Ët····oÛ··p··oÛÀ¸v·m·Äx·Ëp·ËݧÏݧݷ·ÝÀ·§Ý·Ì·¼ t··oÛ·h·Ý ·µ·ËݧÝÀ§ÐÝv·§Ý·²··ÝÀ·Ëh····Ýp··Ë¸Ý··§ÏÝh·Ïݤ··¸··À¤·Ë¸q·ÝoÛݸ···¤·oÛÀ·¤·Ä··q·iµ§ÏÝg·¼ t··oÛÀ¤·À¤·tuÜݧݷ˷·t··§Ý·À§ÏÝi¤·À¸·m¸oÛ·§Ýh¸·oÛ¤·Ëh¸·oÛ¸···¤·oÛݤ·oËÛg§Ý··ÝÀ····h·ÌoÛ·h·Ý ·µoÛ·À¸···¤··§ÝÁݧݷgj§Ý·Ì·ËoËÛ··¤·Ë··oËÛh¸·o۷ݤ·Ë¤·ÏÝ·q·Ê§Ý¤·ÀoÛ·¤·´t····¸oÛ··§ÏÝg·¼ t···Ìv··Ët·Àv·ÌhtuÜÀ§ÐÝ·§Ýj·¤·Ë·À¸v·mg¤·´¤oÊÛ¸··Ì¤·ÏÝ·h·Ý···°Ý··§Ý·Ë··h···§Ïݷ˸oÛ·h·À·oÛ···Ë···¸¤·oÛÄÝ·µ···oÛ·§ÝÀ·c·~·§ÏÝg22.·°Ë·t·Ý·Äq·À·¸§ÝÝÀj···¤·oÛÀ¸ ··q··¸· ·Ë£···h·ÌoÛ·j·Ëp·oÛÀ¸v·mg23.‘¤··oÛ··À·¸§ÝÝÀoۧݷ·À··Ä£·¤·Ë¤·À·Ëv·Ä|®ÝÀ§ÏÝ’i¤·oÛ···Ý¸·t··ÝoÛÀ¸v·mg24.‘·Ï··h·´t··’j···¤··Ìh¸··n···ËoÛ¤·´¤oÊÛ¸·h·ÏÝ··£··oÛ··¸Ýt··ÝÀ¸v·mg25.oÛ·oÛÀݼ£zݤ·Ë‘ ·Ëp·ÝmoÛv·À··À’j···¤·oÛ··Ç··´oÛ·oÛÀ¸v·mgh···D-2009 15 P.T.O. ¸·oÛ·,9oÛ·· ··¤·h·ÏÝh···Ët···21.‘Ý·~·À···µ·°¸···ÝoÛ ·ÝoÛ···¬g’–¸· ·Ë£·~·oÛÀ¸v·mg22.h·Ï¸t··¸¤·Ý··oÛÀ¸··Ët···oÛÀ¸v·mg23.h·t···µ·ÝÄÝ··ËÝ··v··Ë·ÀoÛÀh···Ët···Ý¼£zÝoÛ··Ç··´oÛ·oÛÀ¸v·mg24.oÛ·Ó·¸Ýv·oÛÀoÛ···¸·£··oÛh···Ý~··o۷ˤ·£zÝoÛÌÝg25.j·Ýh··Ä¸·oÛ··oÛÀ·°·Äp·¤·····h·ÌoÛ·¸· ·Ë£·~·oÛÀ¸v·mg_______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ D-2009 16 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ D-2009 17 P.T.O. _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ D-2009 18 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ D-2009 19 P.T.O. _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ D-2009 20 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ D-2009 21 P.T.O. _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ D-2009 22 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ D-2009 23 P.T.O. _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ D-2009 24 p·~|Ý–IV¸·ÍÝ ·Ýi¤·p·~|Ý·ÌmoÛt···À¤·h´oÛ·ÌoÛ·¸·····oÛ·° ·§Ïݸv·¤·oÛ·j·Ý¸··¸·¸p··¸·£···Ì·Ì¤·ËoËÛ··moÛ·Ý·q··q·moÛ§Ýv··Ý ·Ý·Ì·Ìh·Ë¸c··§ÏÝg(1 × 40 = 40 h´oÛ) 26.oÛ·¬Ý·····Ì··ËoÛ··gh···p·oÛ·····ÀoÛÀ¸· ·Ý¼£zgh···q·¸§ÝÝÀj···¤·h·Ïݤ···À···h·Ý·Ë··gh···r·¸§ÝÝÀh···Ët···h·ÏÝh·t···µÝ··t·Ý ·Än·g_______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ D-2009 25 P.T.O. _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ D-2009 26 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ D-2009 27 P.T.O. _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ D-2009 28 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ D-2009 29 P.T.O. _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ D-2009 30 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ D-2009 31 P.T.O. _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________