English refresher course: Telling stories

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Telling stories : It’s all about English English Refresher Course www.spanishsouthamerica.org Telling stories

Telling stories : Telling stories When you were a child: Where did you usually listen to stories? What time of day was it, typically? Who told you or read you stories? How did you react to the stories? Now that you are older: Have you read or told stories as a parent/uncle/aunt/ teacher? What are your feelings in this role? www.spanishsouthamerica.org

Can you tell what happened? : Can you tell what happened?

About telling stories : About telling stories Let’s watch this video http://www.metacafe.com/watch/2972569/learn_english_language_mini_story_the_train_ride/ Did you like it? What do you remember? Now watch it again but focus on the pictures Write one sentence for each picture www.spanishsouthamerica.org

Now : Now Telling stories is common in any language. Think of situations in which you can tell a story: Talking about your past Telling anecdotes Giving details about something that happened during a job interview Relating information about family stories to your children Telling colleagues about what happened on a business trip Telling jokes … www.spanishsouthamerica.org

Slide 6 : In each of these situations - and many others - you provide information about something that happened in the past. In order to help your audience understand, you need to link these ideas together. One of the most important ways to link ideas is to sequence them. Sequencing refers to the order in which events happened. These are some of the most common ways to sequence in writing or speaking: Beginning: Firstly,First of all,To start off with, Initially, Examples: Firstly, I began my education in London.First of all, I opened the cupboard.To start off with, we decided our destination was New York.Initially, I thought it was a bad idea, ... Continuing: Then,After that,Next,As soon as / When + full clause,... but thenImmediately, Examples: Then, I started to get worried.After that, we knew that there would be no problem!Next, we decided on our strategy.As soon as we arrived, we unpacked our bags.We were sure everything was ready, but then we discovered some unexpected problems.Immediately, I telephoned my friend Tom.

Slide 7 : Interruptions / New Elements to the Story: Suddenly, Unexpectedly, Examples: Suddenly, a child burst into the room with a note for Ms. Smith.Unexpectedly, the people in the room didn't agree with the mayor. Events Occurring at the Same Time While / As + full clauseDuring + noun (noun clause)Examples: While we were getting ready for the trip, Jennifer was making the reservations at the travel agent's.During the meeting, Jack came over and asked me a few questions. Ending: Finally,In the end,Eventually,Lastly,Examples: Finally, I flew to London for my meeting with Jack.In the end, he decided to postpone the project.Eventually, we became tired and returned home.Lastly, we felt we had had enough and went home. When you tell stories you will also need to give reasons for actions. Here is some help with linking your ideas, and providing reasons for your actions.

What about telling this story? : What about telling this story? www.spanishsouthamerica.org

Let’s think of something to tell : Let’s think of something to tell It can be: Funny Weird Sad Freaky About ghosts About love About hatred About an event that entailed police action Anything www.spanishsouthamerica.org

What do you remember of the story you are going to tell? : What do you remember of the story you are going to tell? Take a few notes to help you remember the story Organize those words/phrases/ sentences according to the order in which they happen Add more details Add linking words www.spanishsouthamerica.org

Well, you are ready…or kind of : Well, you are ready…or kind of Would you like to share it with us? Thanks a lot! salavirtual1@hotmail.com www.spanishsouthamerica.blogspot.com On Facebook: Edith Spanish S A On Twitter: spanishsa www.spanishsouthamerica.org

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EDITH LUNA VILLANUEVA
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