disaster management

Slide 1 : Flood Disaster Management Aarti.Riswadkar Pushpa .Musale

Slide 2 : Plan Andhra –Karnataka Floods(Oct 2009) Heavy Rains Discharge of waters from three dams on Krishna and Tungabhadra rivers

Slide 3 : Preparedness Overall master plan for the state Contingency plan for each District

Slide 4 : By the Department Concerned • Pre Monsoon Inspection • Drainage system • Maintain river embankments • Constitution of committees Elements of Flood Preparedness

Slide 5 : By the State and District Administration • Review of Contingency Plan. • Update/ Modify • Co- ordinate with NGOs/ CBOs. • Review evacuation • Aware of the warning dissemination mechanism. • "Do's" and "don'ts"

Slide 6 : • Convening a Meeting of the District Level Committee on Natural Calamities • Functioning of the Control Rooms • Closure of past breaches • Rain-recording • Communication of gauge-readings and preparation of maps and charts • Dissemination of weather reports and flood bulletins Pre flood arrangements

Slide 7 : • Installation of temporary Police Wireless Stations and temporary telephones in flood-prone areas • Telephone and telegraph lines in order • Drainage system desilted and maintained • Agricultural measures Advance arrangements for army assistance

Slide 8 : Rescue boats

Slide 9 : Special training programs

Slide 10 : Disaster preparedness committee Radios

Slide 11 : Clean water

Slide 12 : Cluster villages Raised houses Flood shelters

Slide 13 : Installation of Doppler radar Meterogical satellites like NOAA or INSAT series Remote Sensing GIS Systems ICT tools used for Flood preparedness

Slide 14 : Flood Strikes

Slide 15 : River floods Urban flood Flash floods Coastal floods

Slide 16 : fLOODS Precipitation Dam and levee failures Coastal flooding Causes of floods

Slide 17 :

Slide 18 : Internet and email Television Social networking website Telephone Early Warning systems Radio S.M.S

Slide 19 : Cell broad casting 2 way radio mobile Early Warning systems HAM Radio

Slide 20 : Saving people and Evacuation

Slide 21 : Refugee sheltering and relief camps Food distribution Material support Logistics support Financial supports Prevention of epidemics Carcass disposal Medical facilities Trauma counselling NGO’s Volunteers Providing Immediate Assistance

Slide 22 : Refugee sheltering and Relief camps

Slide 23 : Food distribution

Slide 24 : NGO’S and volunteers

Slide 25 : * Dry ration- Rice, pulses, biscuits, packed eatables* Water purifier tablets* Basic medicines* Sarees & Children clothing* Tarpaulins and thick plastic sheets* Bed sheets, Blankets & Mosquito nets* Export surplus/ Cotton cloth for making sanitary napkins* Stoves, cooking and water storage utensils/buckets* Lanterns, candles, matchbox, torch & batteries* Feeding bottles, ropes and also all kind of usable clothing & footwear. Material support

Slide 26 : Logistical support Transport support to reach the material to effected areas* Space for collection centers* Facilities for local pickups * Transportation of material from different cities to NGO processing centers in a few cities. Financial support Donations

Slide 27 : Coordination and information dissemination Common online platform Television News papers Social networking websites Radios S.M.S Cell Broadcasting

ICT Networking plan for response and relief : ICT Networking plan for response and relief Missing Person Registry Organisation registry Camps Registry Request Management Systems

Slide 29 : Line of ants moving in a long line River water becomes Muddy Winds coming from west are hot and humid Successful Story from city of Bihar for flood warning http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/6941029.stm

Examples of latest floods : Examples of latest floods Oct 2009 affecting Andhra, karnataka floods and maharashtra Oct 2009 floods affecting Goa July 2009 floods affectingOrissa,Kerala,Gujrat,Assam July 2009 floods affecting Delhi

Slide 31 : Average annual loss due to Floods Source: Central Water Commission, Ministry of Water Resources, Government of India.

Slide 32 : CONCLUSION Developmental angle. It is means to achieve MDG goals Disaster flood preparedness plan and response plan fully ready and taken trials and drills for the same. Low ICT , radio and television penetration. To develop community radio or public address system also for effective disaster warning Need to increase radio,television and telephone penetration Big challenge is the reluctance of some national governments to implement ICT-friendly policies.

Slide 33 : References http://www.articlesbase.com/science-articles/flood-disaster-and-its-preparedness-in-assam-a-northeast-india-864918.html http://www.articlesbase.com/science-articles/flood-disaster-and-its-preparedness-in-assam-a-northeast-india-864918.html http://www.oxfam.org/en/campaigns/climatechange/bangladesh-preparing-flood-disaster http://www.inareaumc.org/ehumimages/Indiana%20Flood%20announcement%20061508.ppt#260,5,Slide 5 http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/8289975.stm http://toostep.com/debate/can-we-prevent-floods-is-there-a-way-out http://blog.taragana.com/n/choppers-boats-rescue-flood-hit-in-karntaka-toll-71-184878/ http://www.countyofdane.com/emergency/flood/preparation/mit_plan.aspx http://www.ausaid.gov.au/keyaid/disasterriskreduction.cfm http://www.answers.com/topic/flash-flood http://nidm.gov.in/flood.asp http://www.qsl.net/vu2msy/UTILITY.htm http://indiahelps.blogspot.com/2009/10/flood-relief-for-andhra-pradesh-and.html http://library.thinkquest.org/03oct/00758/text-only/disaster/flood/safety.html http://www.docstoc.com/docs/11401333/Recorded-dam-failures-since-1860-that-killed-more-than-10-people http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/fromthefield/caritasnz/122090831280.htm http://www.tulane.edu/~sanelson/geol204/riversystems.htm http://socghop.appspot.com/org/home/google/gsoc2009/sahana http://www.ndmindia.nic.in/ http://floodreliefindia.weebly.com/index.html

Slide 34 : My thanks to Jyoti Mam ,Amit,Prasanna ,Pushpa,Vaishalee and Veda for their cooperation ,advice and valuable comments.