What Psychologists Do

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All psychologists share a keen interest in behavior and believe in the value of scientific research. They also share the belief that theories about behavior and mental processes should be supported by scientific evidence. They accept something as true only if the evidence shows it is so.

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: What Psychologists Do By Austin Blair

: Clinical Psychologists Make up the largest group of psychologists Help people with psychological problems Trained to evaluate psychological problems through the use of interviews and psychological tests Work in hospitals, prisons, colleges, etc. Should NOT be confused with psychiatrists

: Counseling Psychologists Treat people with adjustment problems Help clarify goals, overcome problems, and meet challenges

: School Psychologists Identify and help students that have problems that interfere with learning Identify problems by talking to teachers, parents, and the students themselves Observe students in the classroom to see how they interact with others Make recommendations regarding placement of students

: Educational Psychologists Focus on course planning and instructional methods Concerned with theoretical issues that relate to abilities, learning, and the students themselves Help prepare standardized tests (e.g. SAT, ACT, CLEP)

: Developmental Psychologists Study changes that occur throughout one's lifespan Changes can be physical, emotional, cognitive, or social Specialize in the challenges of adolescence

: Personality Psychologists Identify characteristics or traits!

: Social Psychologists Concerned with people's behavior in social situations Behavior, Attraction, Conformity, Prejudice, Discrimination, Aggressive, Helpful

: Experimental Psychologists Conduct research into basic processes Relationships between biological changes and psychological events Basic Research = Research that has no immediate application and is done for its own sake

: Industrial & Organizational Psychologists Focus on people and work Study behavior of people in organizations Employed by business firms to increase worker output and improve working conditions

: Other Specialists Concerned in which the ways buildings serve or fail to serve human needs Study behavior of shoppers to explain and predict their behavior Expert witness to testify whether a person accused of a crime is or is not competent enough to stand trial Examine ways in which behavior and mental processes are related to physical health

: Thanks! Next Lesson: A History of Psychology

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