QTP Summary

QuickTest Professional Summary I) Introduction Test Automation Disadvantages of Manual Testing Advantages of Test Automation Drawbacks of Test Automation Types of Test Automation Functional Test Automation Types of Test Tool Functional & Regression Testing Tools History of QTP Basic Features of QTP Installation process of QTP II) QuickTest Window / Key Elements of QTP Test Pane Active Screen Data Table Debug viewer Information pane Missing Resources pane QTP Tool bars QTP Menu items / QTP commands Tool Settings III) Object Repository Software objects Types of object in QTP Runtime Objects Test Objects Utility Objects Automation Objects Object Repository Local Repository Shared Repository Operations on Object Repository Adding Objects Renaming Objects Deleting Objects Associating Object Repositories to an Action Exporting Local Objects Merging Repositories View Options Spying Objects Importing and Exporting Repositories using XML IV) QTP Testing Process Planning Analyzing the AUT Implementing Automation Framework Creating/Selecting Test cases Collecting Test Data Object Identification Configuration Normal Identification Mandatory Properties Assertive Properties Smart Identification Base filter Properties Option filter properties Ordinal Identifier Making Tool Settings Global Generating the basic Test Recording Normal Recording Analog Recording Low Level Recording Record and Run Settings Keyword driven methodology/Shared object repository method/Preparing the script manually Descriptive programming/Programmatic Descriptions Entering Programmatic Descriptions Directly into Statements Using Description Objects for Programmatic Descriptions Retrieving Child Objects Using the Index Property in Programmatic Descriptions Creating Checkpoints Programmatically Enhancing the Test Inserting Check points Standard Checkpoint Text Checkpoint Text Area Checkpoint Bitmap Checkpoint Database Checkpoint Accessibility Checkpoint XML Checkpoint (From Application) XML Checkpoint (From Resource) Page Checkpoint Image Checkpoint Table Checkpoint Inserting Output values Standard Output value Text Output value Text Area Output value Database Output value XML Output value (From Resource) Adding Comments Synchronization Inserting Wait Statement Inserting Synchronization Point Increasing Tool Default Synchronization Time Sync method (only for web) Selecting appropriate method Parameterization Data Driven Testing through Loop statements Dynamic Test Data Submission through Looping Data Driven Testing through Data Table Importing Test Data from External files Creating a Database, Tables and Entering Data Creating DSN Importing Test Data from Databases Inserting Programmatic statements Inserting Conditional Statements Inserting Loop statements Using VB Script Built-in Functions Generating steps through Step Generator Inserting Transaction points Start Transaction End Transaction Enhancing Tests with the windows API Debugging the Test Debug Commands Step Into Step Over Step Out Inserting/Removing Brake Points Watching variables Changing Variable values Running the Test Normal execution Test Batch execution Test batch formation Batch execution Partial Batch execution Analyzing the Test Results Test Result Viewer Analyzing Test Results Exporting Test Results Test Results Deletion Reporting Defects Manual Defect Reporting Tool based Defect Reporting Integration with Quality Center V) QTP Advanced Features Regular expressions Environment Variables Built-in Variables User Defined Variables Defining, modifying and associating environment variables Methods QTP Methods VB Script Methods Actions Types of actions Non-reusable Actions Re-Usable actions External Actions Creating an Action Splitting Actions Renaming an Action Deleting an Action Making an Reusable/Non-Reusable Calling an existing Action Copying an Actions Action Parameters Functions Preparing Procedures Associating Procedures to QTP tests Modifying Procedures Calling Procedures Dynamic Handling of Object Repositories Loading Repositories directly through Utility Object Finding Repository Position Removing Repositories Data Driven Testing through Scripting Importing Data from Flat files Importing Data from spread sheets Importing Data from Databases Ms Access SQL Server Oracle File System Operations File system Object Creating Files Reading Data Writing Data Creating Folders Creating Drives Recovery Scenarios Trigger events Pop-Up window Object State Test Run Error Application Crash Recovery Operations Keyboard or Mouse Operation Close Application Process Function Call Restart Microsoft Windows Creating Recovery Scenarios Associating Recovery Scenarios Virtual Object Configuration Virtual Object Manager Defining a Virtual Object Removing or Disabling Virtual Object Definitions Test Automation Frameworks Automation Framework Record & Playback or Linear Framework Modular Driven framework Keyword Driven framework Hybrid driven Framework Automation Object Model VI) VB Script for QTP 1) Introduction Introducing VB Script Windows Script Host (WSH) Crating a script with Note pad Hosting Environments & Script engines Available Script engines 2) Comments Purpose of Comments Syntax Comment/Uncomment a block of statements 3) VB Script Variables Declaring Variables Option Explicit Statement Naming restrictions for Variables Scope of Variables Life time of Variables Assigning values to Variables Scalar Variables and Array Variables Dimensional Arrays Dynamic Arrays 4) VB Script Data Types Variant Sub types 5) VB Script Operators Operator precedence Arithmetic Operators Comparison Operators Concatenation Operators Logical Operators 6) Input/Output Operations Inputbox Function Msgbox Function 7) Constants Creating Constants Using Constants Modifying Constants Conditional Statements If…Then…Else Statement Select Case Statement Making Decisions Using If...Then...Else Running a Statement if a Condition is True (single statement) Running Statements if a Condition is True (multiple statements) Running Certain Statements if a Condition is True and Running Others if a Condition is False Deciding Between Several Alternatives Executing a certain block of statements when two / more conditions are True (Nested If...) Making Decisions with Select Case Other Examples Looping Through Code Loop statements Do Loops While…wend statement For…Next statement For Each…Next statement Other Statements Procedures Sub Procedures Function Procedures Getting Data into and out of procedures Using Sub and Function procedures in code VB Script Built-in Functions Conversions Dates/Times Formatting Strings Input/Output Math Miscellaneous Rounding Strings Variants Methods Objects ADODB connection Dictionary Excel Application File system Object Network Shell Word Application XML Document Classes Keywords Errors VB Script Runtime Errors VB script Syntax Errors VBScript syntax rules and guidelines gcrindia@gmail.com 1 G.C.Reddy, QTP Trainer, Hyderabad (9247837478)