Sociology Sample Questions
Here are some sample sociology questions to help you study. These certainly do not cover all the material and you should always find more questions online, buy the official guide or take a look at some of the online lessons. If you can answer all of these easily you should be on the right path.
1. Functionalism, Interactionism, Symbolic, and _______ are the three sociological perspectives
a. Conflict Theoryb. Psychosomaticc. Ideologyd. Grounded theorye. Values
2. Who coined “sociology” as a term and is generally considered it’s founder?
a. Karl Marxb. Jane Addamsc. Jean Baudrillardd. Daniel Belle. Auguste Comte
3. Which type of research methods rely on personal observation and description and is not an exact science.
a. Observationalb. Quantitativec. Qualitatived. Relationale. Descriptive
4. Which of the following allows humans to adapt to diverse physical environments?
a. Evolutionb. Culturec. Determinismd. Catharsise. Morality
5. Which of the following would be an example of folkway in American society
a. Joining a fundamentalist partyb. Wearing a suit/dress to a formal weddingc. Being fined for speedingd. Refusing to pay your speeding tickete. Stopping at a red light
6. During an experiment, two groups are identical except one has been changed and one has not. What is the name of the group that has not been changed?
a. The control Groupb. The experimental Groupc. The neutral Groupd. The research Groupe. The duplicate Group
7. What percentage of the population in the united states lives below the poverty line?
a. 6%b. 2%c. 13%d. 22%e. 17%
8. If one judges another culture by the standards of one’s own culture what is this called?
a. Cultural Deprivationb. Anthropomorphismc. Cultural Transmissiond. Ethnocentrisme. Social Cohesion
9. What does the term “SMSA” stand for when used in the US census?
a. Standard metropolitan statistical areab. Sprint metropolitan service areac. Single mothers study aread. Southern memorial students associatione. Single motorcycle standard area
10. Since it is impossible to survey an entire population in most studies a ______ sample is selected.
a. Specificb. Standardc. Representatived. Researche. Macro
------------------------------------------ Answers
1. A2. E3. C4. B5. B6. A7. C8. D9. A10. C
Social Stratification and Inequality
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Sample Quiz Questions
Which of the following is NOT a cause of slavery?
debt
crime
war
stratification
Marx and Weber disagreed on the importance of _______ in determining class.
power
prestige
wealth
conflict
What is the key distinction between a caste system and a class system?
social mobility
educational opportunity
occupational prestige
endogamy
Which of the following is NOT a consequence of poverty?
Poor people are more likely to be overweight and have nutritional difficulties.
Poor people are more likely to have health insurance.
Poor people have a lower life expectancy.
Poor people have higher rates of divorce and desertion.
How do colonialism and neocolonialism contribute to world stratification?
by allowing a more powerful country to dominate a less developed nation
by allowing powerful nations to send their lower classes to other countries
by reviving the estate system
by reviving the caste system
Deviance
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Sample Quiz Questions
John, a high school sophomore, occasionally drinks one beer. His friends don’t care. His parents, however, are very upset and punish him severely. John responds by sneaking alcoholic beverages whenever he can. John’s drinking illustrates
primary deviance
secondary deviance
positive sanction
outer control
Which of the following is NOT one of the four elements of control that Travis Hirschi identified?
belief
commitment
involvement
rebellion
According to Robert Merton’s strain theory, an educated person who stays in the same job without advancement for years is a
retreatist
ritualist
innovator
conformist
William Chambliss’s study of teenage boys demonstrated the power of
labeling
deviance
negative sanctions
crime
Which contribution has conflict theory made to the understanding of deviance?
Deviance is behavior labeled deviant by society.
If a society doesn’t provide approved means to achieve specific goals, people will act out in a defiant manner.
Deviance is defined by the people in control of society.
People rely on their inner and outer controls to keep them from committing crime.
Social Groups and Organizations
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Sample Quiz Questions
People in a stadium watching a baseball game and people standing in line at the grocery checkout are examples of
aggregrates
groups
categories
cliques
What was Georg Simmel’s contribution to the study of groups?
He concluded that smaller groups are more stable than larger groups.
He coined the term groupthink.
He studied the effects of anomie on white, male Protestants.
He looked at how the size of a group influences the interactions of its members.
What was Solomon Asch’s contribution to the study of groups?
He analyzed how people’s visual acuity can decline in a group.
He looked at how strongly group membership influences the ways we behave.
He theorized that dyads were more stable than triads.
He described the identifying characteristics of bureaucracies.
Which of the following is NOT a common problem faced by bureaucracies?
goal displacement
irrational human beings
inefficient hierarchies
lax rules and regulations
According to C. Wright Mills, which of the following would be a member of the power elite?
a first-year member of Congress
a lieutenant colonel in the Navy
Bill Gates
the head of the PTA
Social Institutions
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Sample Quiz Questions
A set of norms surrounding a necessary function of society is referred to as a(n)
marriage
institution
authoritarianism
government
You are a Brahmin (highest class) in India. You decide to marry an untouchable (lowest class). Sociologists would call this marriage an example of
exogamy
endogamy
polygamy
polyandry
What was Karl Marx’s contribution to the understanding of social institutions?
As societies became more industrialized, they become more communist.
In a socialist society, the bosses and the workers are constantly in conflict with one another.
The economy is the basic institution in society.
None of the above
What is the primary difference between a sect and a cult?
A sect can be Christian or Jewish but not Islamic. All religions have cults.
Sects are monotheistic; cults are polytheistic.
A sect isn’t really in conflict with social norms. A cult is outside social norms enough to seem extreme or even dangerous.
Sects have male authority figures; the leaders in cults can be either men or women.
Which of the following is NOT a requirement of the government?
To make and enforce the rules of society
To regulate relations with other societies
To have a leader whose power is recognized by the people
To promote the health of the public
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Socialization
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Sample Quiz Questions
What is socialization?
a learning process that begins at birth and ends at adolescence
an instinctual response to events
a theory of moral development
a lifelong learning process that begins when you are born and ends when you die
Which of the following is NOT an agent of socialization?
mother
friends
pets
television
Mead’s concept of the generalized other is similar to what other concept?
the looking-glass self
the superego
the id
the sensorimotor period
What is Erving Goffman’s theory of dramaturgy?
Life is a battle among the id, ego, and superego
People with socialization issues are too dramatic
Life is a never-ending play in which people are actors
Gender roles are predetermined at birth
Jean Piaget is known for his study of
cognitive development
moral development
personality development
social behaviorism
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here are some sample questions for your reference
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