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Whales migrate north for breeding and then migrate back to the Antartica where they live Hervey Bay in Australia is a popular whale watching Place. http://activeenglishspeaking.com This is content for Active English Converstaion Class called 'Whale Watching' Maggi carstairs Teacher

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Whale Watching : Whale Watching Australian Whale Watching Maggi Carstairs http://activeenglishspeaking.com 1 http://activeenglishspeaking.com

Whale Watching : Whale Watching Australia is fortunate to have many sites around our coastline that are ideal for whale and dolphin watching. Whale and dolphin watching is a growing industry in Australia and as of 2003 was estimated to be worth close to $300 million* a year to the Australian economy. During the past five years the industry has grown by 15 per cent per year. 2 http://activeenglishspeaking.com

Whale Watching Sites : Whale Watching Sites There are numerous whale and dolphin watching operations around Australia that offer excellent opportunities to see animals in the wild. There are also many land-based sites where whales and dolphins come within meters of the coastline. Land-based whale and dolphin watching is an inexpensive way of seeing these magnificent animals in their natural environments. 3 http://activeenglishspeaking.com

Whale Watching Hervey Bay : Whale Watching Hervey Bay http://activeenglishspeaking.com 4 Hervey Bay is known as the whale watch capital of the world. Here the whale's don't just pass, they enter the bay and stay for a couple of days to rest and play. Come to Hervey Bay and enjoy these magnificent creatures yourself using one of the Hervey Bay whale watching vessels. Departing Fraser Island also.

Tours to see the whales : Tours to see the whales http://activeenglishspeaking.com 5 View the whales live through our underwater camera. If you miss the underwater action, you can always view it on the way home. You can also experience the live whale song that is amplified through the vessels P.A. system as the whales are beside and beneath the vessel. This is all possible with state of the art hydro phone equipment.

Humpback Whales : Humpback Whales http://activeenglishspeaking.com 6 Humpback Whales belong to the group of whales known as rorquals, a group that includes the Blue Whale, Fin Whale, Bryde's Whale, Sei Whale, and Minke Whale. Rorquals have two characteristics in common: dorsal fins on their backs, and ventral pleats running for the tip of the lower jaw to the navel area. They are characterised by the possession of baleen plates for sieving the krill upon which they feed. Humpback Whales are regular visitors to the coastal waters off southern Queensland. Each year, during winter, humpback whales migrate from Antarctic waters, pass through South Island New Zealand , to the warm waters of the tropics for calving.

Humpback Whale Facts : Humpback Whale Facts http://activeenglishspeaking.com 7 The humpback whale takes its name from the habit of breaking the water surface with a large area of its back when diving. Approximately 3,000 Humpback whales will migrate this season between Antarctica and the Great Barrier Reef Humpbacks are still the third most endangered species of all the big whales, but now their numbers are increasing 13% each year. They are the fifth largest animal on this planet, growing up to 15 metres in length with a weight of up to 45,000kg (99,000lbs) - equivalent to 11 elephants or 600 persons each! Humpbacks are the most acrobatic of all of the great whales The species displays a wide variety of leaping, rolling and breaching movements which provide fascinating viewing for whale watchers. The humpback whale is also well known for its complex underwater vocalisations or whale songs particularly during breeding. Adult whales have been seen to breach 20 - 30 times within 5 minutes, displaying awesome grace and power.

Whales are mammals : Whales are mammals http://activeenglishspeaking.com 8 Although they have the general shape of a fish, Humpback Whales are mammals. They are warm blooded, breath air and bear live young and nurse them with milk.   The humpback whale Megaptera novaeangliae is aptly named from the Greek megas meaning great and pteron, a wing, because of its huge wing like flippers. The pectoral fins of the Humpback Whale are up to 5 metres (15 feet) in length, one third of the animals total length.

Endangered Species : Endangered Species http://activeenglishspeaking.com 9 They are the third most endangered whale species in the world, after the bowhead and right whales and are totally protected.They grow up to 15m (50 feet) long and can weigh up to 45,000kg (99,000lbs) - equivalent to 11 elephants or 600 persons each.

Color and Shape : Color and Shape http://activeenglishspeaking.com 10 Color is generally blackish with a white area covering the throat grooves. They have up to 22 throat grooves running along the belly from the chin to the navel. The flippers are almost pure white below and mottled black and white above.

Underside of the Whale : Underside of the Whale http://activeenglishspeaking.com 11 The underside of the tail flukes is marked with a variable pattern of white, making each whale recognizable at the surface as it throws its tail into the air before sounding.

Knobby Head : Knobby Head http://activeenglishspeaking.com 12 A series of knobby protuberances on the head, jaws and flippers often have large barnacles growing on their summits. Each bump has a long coarse hair growing from its centre. These are believed to act as sensors.

Whale Migration Routes : Whale Migration Routes http://activeenglishspeaking.com 13

Whale Calving Sites Australia : Whale Calving Sites Australia http://activeenglishspeaking.com 14

Satellite Tracking Whales : Satellite Tracking Whales http://activeenglishspeaking.com 15

Whale behaviors : Whale behaviors http://activeenglishspeaking.com 16 http://www.watoday.com.au/wa-news/baby-whales-first-breath-the-treat-of-a-lifetime-20090723-dujt.html

http://activeenglishspeaking.com : http://activeenglishspeaking.com http://activeenglishspeaking.com 17 A Content based English lesson by Maggi Carstairs http://www.flickr.com/photos/ladymaggic/sets/72157621952989541/ Whale watching Photos Hervey Bay

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Maggi Carstairs
Active English....Online English Class
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