STEM CHANGING SHOE VERBS : STEM CHANGING SHOE VERBS
PowerPoint Presentation : These verbs are called stem-changing because the vowel in the stem changes. (qu e rer) These verbs are called shoe verbs because the forms that change YO, TÚ, UD, ÉL, ELLA, UDS, ELLOS, ELLAS fit inside a shoe-shaped graphic. (The forms that do not change NOSOTROS/VOSOTROS are outside of the shoe. )
PowerPoint Presentation : YO TÚ USTED Él ELLA NOSOTROS VOSOTROS USTEDES ELLOS ELLAS
PowerPoint Presentation : Stem changing verbs can be -ar -er , or -ir verbs. Stem changes can be e>ie, e>i, u>ue, o>ue There is no way to tell if a verb is stem-changing. You have to memorize which ones they are. Remember them as part of learning the infinitive.
PowerPoint Presentation :
CONJUGATING STEM-CHANGING SHOE VERBS : CONJUGATING STEM-CHANGING SHOE VERBS #1 find the stem #2 find the vowel E or O or U in the stem #3 change the vowel to the stem change (ie, i, ue) #4 add the appropriate conjugation endings
CERRAR - TO CLOSE : CERRAR - TO CLOSE Cerrar is an example of an -ar verb with an e>ie stem change.
PowerPoint Presentation : #1 - find the stem CERRAR CERRAR CERR #2 - find the vowel in the stem C E RR #3 - change the vowel to the stem change C E RR = C IE RR X X To conjugate cerrar
#4 - add the appropriate conjugation endings : #4 - add the appropriate conjugation endings Yo c ie rr o Nosotros cerr amos Tú c ie rr as Vosotros cerr áis Ud c ie rr a Uds c ie rr an Él c ie rr a Ellos c ie rr an Ella c ie rr a Ellas c ie rr an
QUERER - TO WANT : QUERER - TO WANT QUERER is an example of an -er verb with an e>ie stem change.
PowerPoint Presentation : #1 - find the stem QUERER QUERER QUER #2 - find the vowel in the stem QU E R #3 - change the vowel to the stem change QU E R = QU IE R X X To conjugate querer
#4 - add the appropriate conjugation endings : #4 - add the appropriate conjugation endings yo qu ie r o nosotros/nosotras qu e r emos tú qu ie r es vosotros/vosotras qu e r éis ud qu ie r e uds qu ie r en él qu ie r e ellos qu ie r en ella qu ie r e ellas qu ie r en
TENER - To have : TENER - To have Another e>ie stem changing verb you know is TENER - to have. Tener is also called a “go” verb because the yo form ends in -go .
To conjugate tener : To conjugate tener #1 - find the stem TENER TENER TEN #2 - find the vowel in the stem T E N #3 - change the vowel to the stem change T E N = TIEN X X
#4 - add the appropriate conjugation endings : #4 - add the appropriate conjugation endings Yo t e n go nosotros/nosotras t e n emos Tú t ie n es vosotros/vosotras t e n éis Ud t ie n e uds t ie n en Él t ie n e ellos t ie n en Ella t ie n e ellas t ie n en
PREFERIR - TO PREFER : PREFERIR - TO PREFER PREFERIR is an example of an -ir verb with an e>ie stem change. Remember , when there are two e’s in the stem it will always be the second e that is changed . pref e rir - to prefer (Notice the endings for an -ir verb!) Preferir > Prefer > Prefier yo pref ie ro nosotros/nosotras pref e r imos tú pref ie r es vosotros/vosotras pref e r ís ud pref ie r e uds pref ie r en él pref ie r e ellos pref ie r en ella pref ie r e ellas pref ie r en
¡PRACTICAMOS! : ¡PRACTICAMOS!
Supply the correct stem. : Supply the correct stem. Pensar - to think Querer - to want Preferir - to prefer Sugerir - to suggest Negar - to deny Perder - to lose (miss) Entender - to understand Cerrar - to close Mentir - to lie Piens- Quier- Prefier- Sugier Nieg- Pierd- Entiend- Cierr- Mient -
Write the pronoun and the conjugated verb that corresponds. : Write the pronoun and the conjugated verb that corresponds. 1. Yo 2. Tú 3. Ud. 4. Él 5. Ella 6. Nosotros 7. Vosotros 8. Uds. 9. Ellos 10. Ellas Tenéis Pensamos Tienen Pienso Quieren Quiere Piensan Prefiere Niegas Pierde
These are the subjects and verbs that match. : These are the subjects and verbs that match. Yo pienso Tú niegas Él pierde Ud. quiere Ella prefiere Nosotros pensamos Vosotros tenéis Uds. piensan Ellos quieren Ellas tienen