Chapter 1 Verbs

lnegularyo forms r Many *r and -ir verbs have inegular yo forms in the present tense. Verbs ending in -cer or -cir change to -zco in the yo form; those ending in -ger or -gir Change to -io' Several verbs have inegular -go endings, and a few have individual inegularities. t cacJ tofatl distinguir to distinguish haoor f0 do, to make poner foput b place salir to leave, to go out .lraet to bring valet to be worth yo caigo yo distingo yo hago yo pongo yo salgo yo traigo yo valgo cstducir ta drive Gonocer to know creeert to grow obe&*r to ohey parceer to seen producir to pmduce traducir to tnnslate yo conduzco yo coflozco yo creco yo obalezco yo parezco yo produzco yo traduzco \IIII 0her verbs .\\ Some verbs wifi inegular yo forms have stem changes as well. seguir te:i) -+ sigo conseguir (ei) -r consigo elegir (e:i) -+ elijo eonegir (e:i) -+ coniio torcor {o:ue) -+ t|eno Explain that ior verbs ending in -ger and 1ir, the yo form ending changes to -io in order to preserve the soft g sound of the infinitive. II exiUir to denand dirigir to direct manage cscoger tochoose yo dirijo Yo esc'oio yo exijo yo protejo yo desftago yo rehago y0 aparezco yo desaparezco y0 oomrngo eaber tofit sah;r to know w tosee proponer to propose suponer to suppose afim;t to attract contraer to confuct distaer to distact yo quepo yo s6 y0 veo yo propongo yo supongo yo atraigo yo contraigo yo distraigo i proteger tu protect When a prefix is attached to conocer, haCer, pareCe], poner' and traer, these verbs also have irregular yo forms. yo rEconozco ogotler to oppose yo opongo rec'onocer to recognize deshac,er taundo rehacer ta re-make, re-do aparecer to apryar desaparccer to disaPPear \ componer to make up lrregular verbs o Other commonly used verbs in Spanish are irregular in the present tense. dar to give decir to sdy digo dic6 dice dmimos decis dicen mtar la be estoy es6s esti sstamos estiis est6n oir to hear oigo oyes oye olmos ois oyen ser to be soy ercs es somOs sois son j tener to have tengo lienes tiene tcnemos bn6is tienen venir to come vengo vienec viene veilm0E yenis vienBn ir to ga doy das da damos dais dan voy uas YA mmos mis uan Sentir y vivir