1.01 Air Law - Aerodromes

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References: -FTGU, pages 91-98 -Canadian Aviation Regulations : References: -FTGU, pages 91-98 -Canadian Aviation Regulations 40 Minutes 1.01 Aerodromes BC Online Ground School: Air Law

Slide 2 : MTPs: Definitions Aerodrome Markings Aerodrome Lights Ground Signals Runway Numbering Rules of an Aerodrome

Slide 3 : Aerodrome Any area of land, water, or other supporting surface used or designated for the arrival and departure, movement or servicing of aircraft. Airport Any aerodrome in respect of which a certificate is in force. An airport certificate testifies that the airport meets airport certification safety standards Maneuvering Area Area intended for take off and landing and associated movement. Does not include the apron.

Slide 4 : Movement area Manoeuvring Area Runway Taxiway Apron

Slide 5 : Centreline Threshold Displaced Threshold (permanent) Runway numbering 1000’ markers 500’ markers Taxiway lines

Slide 6 : Displaced threshold types Permanent Temporary

Slide 7 : Hold short markings

Slide 8 : Closed runway / taxiway Aerodrome Operator shall: Remove all markers when aerodrome closed permanently. Install red flags or red cones along the boundary of an unserviceable movement area. If all or part of a taxiway is closed the operator shall place white or yellow X’s at each end of the closed dimensions.

Slide 9 : Maneuvering Areas: If closed permanently operator must obliterate all markings that indicate the area open and paint the required markings.

Slide 10 : Wind Indicators: If wind direction cannot be reported via radio the operator shall install a wind direction indicator,

Slide 11 : Wind Indicators: Wind sock- wind blows in big end and out small end 15kts or more = horizontal 6kts hangs 30 degrees below horizon fluttering = gusty Either one at each end of the runway or one in the centre

Slide 12 : Name the following runway symbols 1. 2. 3. 4.

Slide 13 : Lights - no more than 200ft apart Runway Taxiway Apron Approach End

Slide 14 : Taxiway light Runway light

Slide 15 : Runway numbers correspond to the magnetic bearing rounded to the nearest 10 degrees, the last zero is omitted 36=north 09=east 27=west 18=south

Slide 16 : Reciprocal runways Ex. Runway 230 would be 23 To figure out the other end…. Minus 18 or Add 18 (half of a circle) 23-18= 5 or 23+18= 41 Since 41 is greater than 36, minus 36 41 – 36 = 50 Therefore… if the number is greater than 180, subtract 180 if the number is less than 180, add 180

Slide 17 : Airports can have more than 1 runway going the same direction Runways are therefore given names of Left (L), Right (R) or Centre (C)

Slide 18 : No person shall walk, stand, drive or park a vehicle or A/C on the movement area without the permission from the operator 2. Do not tow or park an A/C at night on an active movement area unless wingtip, tail and anti-collision lights are displayed, 3. Do not remove Navigation markings unless you have permission by ATC 4. Do not place Aerodrome markings at a place that is not an aerodrome

Slide 19 : 5. Do not allow pets to be unrestrained at an aerodrome unless permitted

Slide 20 : 6. Do not discharge a firearm at an aerodrome unless permitted

Slide 21 : 7. Smoking or displaying open flame is generally not permitted

Slide 22 : 1. What colour are taxiway lights? 2. What is the definition of an airport? 3. How far apart can airport lights be? 4. Define manoeuvring area. 5. Name 2 things you can’t do at an aerodrome?

Slide 23 : San Francisco International Airport at Night

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