Session 3 : Session 3 Session 3 Who Is God? Why Different Gods, Different Scriptures? back
Slide 2 : We see wonderful creations around us
Slide 3 : Fragrant Roses
Slide 4 : Best Swimmers
Slide 5 : Exotic Creatures
Slide 6 : Artist: Leonardo
da Vinci Mona Lisa
Slide 7 :
Slide 8 : Who is the
ARTIST?
Slide 9 : Control Room
Slide 10 : Earth Earth 21 Mass: 6x10 Speed around the
Sun: 106,000 kmph metric tons
Slide 11 : Who is in
Control?
Slide 12 : Somebody is beautiful & some ugly
Some are born rich & some poor
Some are intelligent & some not
Slide 13 : WHO DECIDES ?
We choose : We choose A job
A wife or a husband
The type of car
An apartment
And many more things
We don’t choose : We don’t choose Our parents
Our beauty
Our intelligence
Slide 16 : WHO CHOOSES ? AND ON WHAT BASIS ?
Slide 17 : IS IT BY CHANCE?
Slide 18 : We see order and systematic arrangement in the universe…
Slide 19 : Oxford dictionary meaning of the word ‘COSMOS’
AN ORDERLY HARMONIOUS SYSTEMATIC UNIVERSE FCC / BCC STRUCTURE ATOMIC STRUCTURE SOLAR SYSTEM RNA DNA Amazing Order…
Slide 20 : ALL PLANETS ARE FLOATING LIKE SWABS OF COTTON… KEEP YOUR TRACK If traffic policeman controls the traffic of vehicles,
Who controls the traffic of revolving planets? …..IN A PERFECT TRAFFIC CONTROL MECHANISM
Slide 21 : EVEN A ROADSIGN THAT REGULATES TRAFFIC HAS A ORIGINATOR AND CONTROLLER CHEMICAL ELEMENTS ARRANGEMENT IS
“THE PERIODIC LAW” AND
NOT “THE PERIODIC CHANCE” EVEN INSENSIBLE MATTER OBEYS DEFINITE NATURAL LAWS LAWS GOVERNING THE UNIVERSE FROM
SUB-ATOMIC SPHERE TO SUPER-GALACTIC SPHERE LAWS GOVERNING HEAT, LIGHT AND GRAVITY LAWS OF PHYSICS, CHEMISTRY, MATHEMATICS, THERMODYNAMICS, ETC.
Slide 22 : How can our birth, beauty, intelligence… alone be random events ?
Slide 23 : Human
Brain The Most Sophisticated Computer in the Universe
Slide 24 : The human brain can store more information than all the libraries in the world. -Dr Richard Restak, MD
Author, The Brain
Slide 25 : The human brain is made of a trilliion
brain cells.
…and each one of these
is more powerful
and sophisticated
than most computers around the planet today. - Dr. Tony Buzon
British Psychologist, educator
& author.
Slide 26 : Who made the
natural intelligence
of this incredibly complex computer : THE HUMAN BRAIN ?
Slide 27 : Any Creation Implies a Creator
“There is a perfect brain behind all the natural physical laws.” : “There is a perfect brain behind all the natural physical laws.” Albert Einstein
“If you think strongly enough, you will be forced by science to believe in God.” : “If you think strongly enough, you will be forced by science to believe in God.” Lord Kelvin
“This most beautiful system of the sun, planets, and comets could only proceed from the counsel and dominion of an intelligent and powerful Being… : “This most beautiful system of the sun, planets, and comets could only proceed from the counsel and dominion of an intelligent and powerful Being… Newton
Slide 31 : THE UNSEEN CAN BE
KNOWN FROM THE SEEN Although we may not have seen the personality of God with our eyes directly, there are innumerable evidences to prove God’s existence from the things that we see around us. “I DON’T BELIEVE IN GOD BECAUSE
I CAN’T
SEE HIM”
Slide 32 : THE UNSEEN IS PROVEN BY THE SEEN “NO ONE IS SUPERIOR TO ME, O ARJUNA. EVERYTHING RESTS UPON ME, AS PEARLS ARE STRUNG ON A NECKLACE.” “mattah parataram nanyat kincit asti dhananjaya
mayi sarvam idam protam sutre mani-gana iva”
Slide 33 : VEDANTA SUTRA
janmadyasya yatah
“He is the original source andcause of everything.”
Slide 34 : BRAHMA SAMHITA
anadi adir govindahsarva karana karanam
“He has no beginning, for He is thebeginning of everything; He isthe ultimate cause of all causes.”
Message of God Presented According to the Level of Audience to Digest : Message of God Presented According to the Level of Audience to Digest Undiluted pure message for the spiritually advanced.
Suitably modified message for the morally and spiritually degraded.
Slide 36 : Elementary School Maths 5 - 3 = 2 High School Maths 3 - 5 = -2 College Maths, Ph.D. Maths Differential Calculus, Integral Calculus etc., All are Mathematics; Still the level of knowledge is different.
Different Religions, Same Message : Different Religions, Same Message Essence of all the major religious scriptures:-
God is one and love of god
Obedience to the laws of god
Service to god
Return to the kingdom of god
Slide 38 : Sin no more
Glory of the holy names
Sacrifice and renunciation of material pleasure
Approach a spiritual master
All religions - Same message : All religions - Same message ‘Love Thy God with all thy soul and all thy might’ (Bible)
Islam means ‘complete surender’
‘sarva dharman parityajya mam ekam saranam vraja’ (Bhagavad Gita)
Abandon all varieties of religion and just surrender to Me’
Glorification of Holy Name – 99 names of Allah, 1000 names of Visnu, ‘Hallowed by Thy Name’ (Bible)
How does one explain these differences? : How does one explain these differences? Although all empowered messengers of God have the same message they restrict their teachings to what their audience can digest.
Slide 41 : There is much that I have to tell you but you cannot bear it now-----Jesus
For little that Mohammed taught, he fled from Mecca under threat of death
Slide 42 : Lord Sri Krishna tells Arjuna in Bhagavad Gita,
‘jnanam te ‘ham sa-vijnanam
idam vaksyamy asesatah
Yaj jnatva neha bhuyo ‘nyaj
jnatavyam avasisyate’
“I shall now declare unto you in full this knowledge both phenomenal and nomenal, by knowing which there shall remain nothing further to be known.” [BG 7.2]
Islam & Christianity – Taught According to Time-Place-Circumstance : Islam & Christianity – Taught According to Time-Place-Circumstance “ Do not have sex with your mother and sister” - 16th Surah of The Koran
“Thou Shall Not Kill”
Ten Commandments, Bible
Bhagavad Gita spoken to Arjuna – Best human being when Indian Civilisation was at it’s best
Examples : Examples Meat Eating Allowed for Muslims except Pig and Dog
For Christians it is allowed everyday except Friday
In Sanatana Dharma, meat eating is prohibited (One of the pillars of sinful life)
Example : Example Sex Life
Islam permits to marry 4 wives at a time
In Bible St. Paul says it is better to marry than to burn with passion
Srimad Bhagavatam says we must give up sex life completely except for procreation of God conscious children
Slide 46 : Authorised religions like Christianity, Islam are like pocket dictionaries (where there is partial revelation of Truth according to the level of audience)
Scriptures of Sanatana dharma is like Chambers Dictionary (Where there is complete knowledge)
Slide 47 : Words like come, go…..are in all dictionaries.
Similarly subjects on mode of goodness like ‘do not steal’, ‘Love everyone’, ‘forgive your enemy’, ‘always do good to others’ are in all religious scriptures
Slide 48 : subjects on mode of PURE goodness, like ‘surrendering to the will of God out of unmotivated uninterrupted love’, ‘thinking and serving God 24 hours a day’, ‘renouncing all worldly pleasures and having a desire to serve God birth after birth even without desire for liberation’ found only in most advanced scriptures of Sanatana Dharma
(for eg in SB)
Sanatana dharma : Sanatana dharma Islam – 1300 years
Bible – 2000 years
Buddhism – 2500 years
Hinduism --not real term.only because of sindhu
Sanatana dharma coming down from time immemorial
Bhagavad Gita – re-spoken to Arjuna 5000 years before intially millions years back to Sun-God.
God: Called by Different Names : God: Called by Different Names ALMIGHTY: There is no one mightier than God
OMNIPOTENT: God is all potent
JEHOVAH: ‘The Almighty
ALLAH: The Greatest
KRISHNA: The All-Attractive
RAMA: The Supreme Enjoyer
WHO IS GOD? : WHO IS GOD? IN BIBLE: JESUS - SON OF GOD
IN KORAN: MOHAMMED - MESSENGER OF GOD
IN BHAGAVAD GITA: KRISHNA -THE SUPREME PERSONALITY OF GODHEAD
IS GOD PERSONAL OR IMPERSONAL? : IS GOD PERSONAL OR IMPERSONAL? LIGHT / BRAHMA JYOTI
Slide 53 : Microsoft
Slide 54 : A well-managed & world-renowned MNC with operations around the world.
Slide 55 : Behind all that, there is a person running and managing it. Bill Gates
Slide 56 : Who is the PERSON behing this gigantic manifestation?
Slide 57 : I am the source of all spiritual and material worlds. Everything emanates from Me. Bhagavad – gétä 10.8
Slide 58 : Furthermore, O Arjuna, I am the generating seed of all existences. There is no being—moving or nonmoving—that can exist without Me. Bhagavad – gétä 10.39
Slide 59 : Bhagavad – gétä 9.8 The whole cosmic order is under Me. Under My will it is automatically manifested again and again, and under My will it is annihilated at the end.
Slide 60 : I enter into each planet, and by My energy they stay in orbit. Bhagavad – gétä 15.13
Slide 61 : Know that all opulent, beautiful and glorious creations spring from but a spark of My splendor. Bhagavad – gétä 10.41
BRAHMA SAMHITA : BRAHMA SAMHITA Isvarah parama Krishna
Saccid ananda vigraha
Anadir adir govindah
Sarva karana karanam
“Krishna (God) is the supreme controller. He has a form of eternity, knowledge and bliss. He is the prime cause of all causes.”
Three levels of understanding God : Three levels of understanding God Braham--effulgence of Lord---impersonal feature. taste of water, heat, fragrance
Parmatma-- Localised aspect ---Supersoul witness, friend in the heart. Eg. sun in diff pots
Bhagvan---Topmost feature of Lord, Complete realization
Definition of God : Definition of God ‘janmady asya yatah’ - ‘From whom everything emanates’ [S.B.1.1.1]
Parasara Muni, the father of Vyasa Dev defines God / ‘Bhagavan’
Slide 65 : The Supreme Personality of Godhead has:
all Riches
all Strength
all Fame
all Beauty
all Knowledge
all Renunciation
Anyone possessing all the opulence in full is naturally ‘ALL ATTRACTIVE’ : Anyone possessing all the opulence in full is naturally ‘ALL ATTRACTIVE’ Krsna means ‘all attractive’ in Sanskrit ALL KNOWLEDGE ALL STRONG ALL BEAUTIFUL ALL RENUNCIATION ALL FAMOUS ALL RICH
Slide 67 : Srila Prabhupada used the words ‘SUPREME PERSONALITY OF GODHEAD’ meaning there is form and personality instead of saying just ‘GOD’.
Slide 68 : Krishna, father of all living entities.
“aham bija pradah pita”
Slide 69 : sarva-yonisu kaunteya
murtayah sambhavanti yah
tasam brahma mahad yonir
aham bija-pradah pita
TRANSLATION
“It should be understood that all species of life, O son of Kunti, are made possible by birth in this material nature, and that I am the seed-giving father.”
Krishna: Fountainhead of all Avatars : Krishna: Fountainhead of all Avatars
Avatara : Avatara ‘One who descends from the Spiritual Sky’
Scheduled incarnations for specific purposes
KRISHNA & VISHNU : KRISHNA & VISHNU S.B.1.3.28. ‘ETE CAMSA KALA PUMSAH…’
KRSNA IS THE SOURCE OF EVERYONE.
Slide 73 : When the flame of one candle is expanded to another & placed in another place, it burns seprately & is as powerful as original still original remains unique
All incarnations in this world come from Visnu who is expansion of Lord Krishna
Krishna: Source of all Demigods : Krishna: Source of all Demigods
Slide 75 : Brahma, Indra are posts as much as Prime minister of India is a post.
They are empowered administrators of the universe; They have been appointed and empowered by Krsna.
Who worship the demigods? : Who worship the demigods? A person wanting some particuar thing may worship particular demigod
Diseased person---Surya Students -------------Sarswati Wishing to marry---Parvati wife of Lord Shiva
Demigods are empowered to offer material benedictions : Demigods are empowered to offer material benedictions Less intelligent persons approach demigods for material facilities
An intelligent person surrenders to Krsna, the source of all demigods
Slide 78 :
Slide 79 : Krishna Demigods Supremely conscious
Always God
Can give liberation
Supremely Independent
Possesses spiritual body
Beyond the influence of 3 modes Individually conscious
Posted temporarily
Cannot give liberation to their worshippers
Dependent on Krsna
Possess material body
Under 3 modes
Why we should serve Lord : Why we should serve Lord Not bcoz He is giving everything still He will gives. elephant does not ask. IF we & go & ask Give us daily bread.
Not bcoz He is great(fear) so what if he is great.
Only one thing for which we r longing for
Slide 81 : NO GOD---------- NO PEACE
KNOW GOD--------- KNOW PEACE