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ped4470Body composition : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden)

Reasons for Assessing Body Composition : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program

Definitions and Statistics : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001)

American Obesity Association : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001) American Obesity Association Approximately 65% (127 million) of American adults are overweight Approximately 30% (60 million) of American adults are obese Approximately 4.9% of American adults are severely obese Approximately 30.3% of American children are overweight Approximately 15.3% of American children are obese

Overweight By Age : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001) American Obesity Association Approximately 65% (127 million) of American adults are overweight Approximately 30% (60 million) of American adults are obese Approximately 4.9% of American adults are severely obese Approximately 30.3% of American children are overweight Approximately 15.3% of American children are obese Overweight By Age

Obesity by Age Level : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001) American Obesity Association Approximately 65% (127 million) of American adults are overweight Approximately 30% (60 million) of American adults are obese Approximately 4.9% of American adults are severely obese Approximately 30.3% of American children are overweight Approximately 15.3% of American children are obese Overweight By Age Obesity by Age Level

Obesity and Childhood/Adolescence : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001) American Obesity Association Approximately 65% (127 million) of American adults are overweight Approximately 30% (60 million) of American adults are obese Approximately 4.9% of American adults are severely obese Approximately 30.3% of American children are overweight Approximately 15.3% of American children are obese Overweight By Age Obesity by Age Level Obesity and Childhood/Adolescence

Overweight by City : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001) American Obesity Association Approximately 65% (127 million) of American adults are overweight Approximately 30% (60 million) of American adults are obese Approximately 4.9% of American adults are severely obese Approximately 30.3% of American children are overweight Approximately 15.3% of American children are obese Overweight By Age Obesity by Age Level Obesity and Childhood/Adolescence Overweight by City

Obesity by City : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001) American Obesity Association Approximately 65% (127 million) of American adults are overweight Approximately 30% (60 million) of American adults are obese Approximately 4.9% of American adults are severely obese Approximately 30.3% of American children are overweight Approximately 15.3% of American children are obese Overweight By Age Obesity by Age Level Obesity and Childhood/Adolescence Overweight by City Obesity by City

Obesity by Education : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001) American Obesity Association Approximately 65% (127 million) of American adults are overweight Approximately 30% (60 million) of American adults are obese Approximately 4.9% of American adults are severely obese Approximately 30.3% of American children are overweight Approximately 15.3% of American children are obese Overweight By Age Obesity by Age Level Obesity and Childhood/Adolescence Overweight by City Obesity by City Obesity by Education

Public Health Risks : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001) American Obesity Association Approximately 65% (127 million) of American adults are overweight Approximately 30% (60 million) of American adults are obese Approximately 4.9% of American adults are severely obese Approximately 30.3% of American children are overweight Approximately 15.3% of American children are obese Overweight By Age Obesity by Age Level Obesity and Childhood/Adolescence Overweight by City Obesity by City Obesity by Education Public Health Risks Overweight: increased risk of heart disease and stroke. increased risk of breast cancer in post-menopausal.

Percent Body Fat : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001) American Obesity Association Approximately 65% (127 million) of American adults are overweight Approximately 30% (60 million) of American adults are obese Approximately 4.9% of American adults are severely obese Approximately 30.3% of American children are overweight Approximately 15.3% of American children are obese Overweight By Age Obesity by Age Level Obesity and Childhood/Adolescence Overweight by City Obesity by City Obesity by Education Public Health Risks Overweight: increased risk of heart disease and stroke. increased risk of breast cancer in post-menopausal. Percent Body Fat Proportion of total weight that is fat.

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1985 : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001) American Obesity Association Approximately 65% (127 million) of American adults are overweight Approximately 30% (60 million) of American adults are obese Approximately 4.9% of American adults are severely obese Approximately 30.3% of American children are overweight Approximately 15.3% of American children are obese Overweight By Age Obesity by Age Level Obesity and Childhood/Adolescence Overweight by City Obesity by City Obesity by Education Public Health Risks Overweight: increased risk of heart disease and stroke. increased risk of breast cancer in post-menopausal. Percent Body Fat Proportion of total weight that is fat. Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1985 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person)

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1986 : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001) American Obesity Association Approximately 65% (127 million) of American adults are overweight Approximately 30% (60 million) of American adults are obese Approximately 4.9% of American adults are severely obese Approximately 30.3% of American children are overweight Approximately 15.3% of American children are obese Overweight By Age Obesity by Age Level Obesity and Childhood/Adolescence Overweight by City Obesity by City Obesity by Education Public Health Risks Overweight: increased risk of heart disease and stroke. increased risk of breast cancer in post-menopausal. Percent Body Fat Proportion of total weight that is fat. Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1985 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1986 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person)

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1987 : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001) American Obesity Association Approximately 65% (127 million) of American adults are overweight Approximately 30% (60 million) of American adults are obese Approximately 4.9% of American adults are severely obese Approximately 30.3% of American children are overweight Approximately 15.3% of American children are obese Overweight By Age Obesity by Age Level Obesity and Childhood/Adolescence Overweight by City Obesity by City Obesity by Education Public Health Risks Overweight: increased risk of heart disease and stroke. increased risk of breast cancer in post-menopausal. Percent Body Fat Proportion of total weight that is fat. Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1985 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1986 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1987 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person)

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1988 : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001) American Obesity Association Approximately 65% (127 million) of American adults are overweight Approximately 30% (60 million) of American adults are obese Approximately 4.9% of American adults are severely obese Approximately 30.3% of American children are overweight Approximately 15.3% of American children are obese Overweight By Age Obesity by Age Level Obesity and Childhood/Adolescence Overweight by City Obesity by City Obesity by Education Public Health Risks Overweight: increased risk of heart disease and stroke. increased risk of breast cancer in post-menopausal. Percent Body Fat Proportion of total weight that is fat. Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1985 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1986 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1987 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1988 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person)

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1989 : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001) American Obesity Association Approximately 65% (127 million) of American adults are overweight Approximately 30% (60 million) of American adults are obese Approximately 4.9% of American adults are severely obese Approximately 30.3% of American children are overweight Approximately 15.3% of American children are obese Overweight By Age Obesity by Age Level Obesity and Childhood/Adolescence Overweight by City Obesity by City Obesity by Education Public Health Risks Overweight: increased risk of heart disease and stroke. increased risk of breast cancer in post-menopausal. Percent Body Fat Proportion of total weight that is fat. Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1985 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1986 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1987 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1988 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1989 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person)

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1990 : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001) American Obesity Association Approximately 65% (127 million) of American adults are overweight Approximately 30% (60 million) of American adults are obese Approximately 4.9% of American adults are severely obese Approximately 30.3% of American children are overweight Approximately 15.3% of American children are obese Overweight By Age Obesity by Age Level Obesity and Childhood/Adolescence Overweight by City Obesity by City Obesity by Education Public Health Risks Overweight: increased risk of heart disease and stroke. increased risk of breast cancer in post-menopausal. Percent Body Fat Proportion of total weight that is fat. Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1985 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1986 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1987 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1988 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1989 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1990 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person)

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1991 : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001) American Obesity Association Approximately 65% (127 million) of American adults are overweight Approximately 30% (60 million) of American adults are obese Approximately 4.9% of American adults are severely obese Approximately 30.3% of American children are overweight Approximately 15.3% of American children are obese Overweight By Age Obesity by Age Level Obesity and Childhood/Adolescence Overweight by City Obesity by City Obesity by Education Public Health Risks Overweight: increased risk of heart disease and stroke. increased risk of breast cancer in post-menopausal. Percent Body Fat Proportion of total weight that is fat. Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1985 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1986 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1987 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1988 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1989 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1990 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1991 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person)

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1992 : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001) American Obesity Association Approximately 65% (127 million) of American adults are overweight Approximately 30% (60 million) of American adults are obese Approximately 4.9% of American adults are severely obese Approximately 30.3% of American children are overweight Approximately 15.3% of American children are obese Overweight By Age Obesity by Age Level Obesity and Childhood/Adolescence Overweight by City Obesity by City Obesity by Education Public Health Risks Overweight: increased risk of heart disease and stroke. increased risk of breast cancer in post-menopausal. Percent Body Fat Proportion of total weight that is fat. Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1985 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1986 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1987 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1988 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1989 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1990 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1991 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1992 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person)

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1993 : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001) American Obesity Association Approximately 65% (127 million) of American adults are overweight Approximately 30% (60 million) of American adults are obese Approximately 4.9% of American adults are severely obese Approximately 30.3% of American children are overweight Approximately 15.3% of American children are obese Overweight By Age Obesity by Age Level Obesity and Childhood/Adolescence Overweight by City Obesity by City Obesity by Education Public Health Risks Overweight: increased risk of heart disease and stroke. increased risk of breast cancer in post-menopausal. Percent Body Fat Proportion of total weight that is fat. Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1985 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1986 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1987 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1988 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1989 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1990 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1991 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1992 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1993 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person)

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1994 : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001) American Obesity Association Approximately 65% (127 million) of American adults are overweight Approximately 30% (60 million) of American adults are obese Approximately 4.9% of American adults are severely obese Approximately 30.3% of American children are overweight Approximately 15.3% of American children are obese Overweight By Age Obesity by Age Level Obesity and Childhood/Adolescence Overweight by City Obesity by City Obesity by Education Public Health Risks Overweight: increased risk of heart disease and stroke. increased risk of breast cancer in post-menopausal. Percent Body Fat Proportion of total weight that is fat. Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1985 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1986 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1987 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1988 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1989 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1990 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1991 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1992 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1993 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1994 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person)

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1995 : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001) American Obesity Association Approximately 65% (127 million) of American adults are overweight Approximately 30% (60 million) of American adults are obese Approximately 4.9% of American adults are severely obese Approximately 30.3% of American children are overweight Approximately 15.3% of American children are obese Overweight By Age Obesity by Age Level Obesity and Childhood/Adolescence Overweight by City Obesity by City Obesity by Education Public Health Risks Overweight: increased risk of heart disease and stroke. increased risk of breast cancer in post-menopausal. Percent Body Fat Proportion of total weight that is fat. Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1985 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1986 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1987 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1988 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1989 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1990 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1991 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1992 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1993 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1994 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1995 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person)

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1996 : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001) American Obesity Association Approximately 65% (127 million) of American adults are overweight Approximately 30% (60 million) of American adults are obese Approximately 4.9% of American adults are severely obese Approximately 30.3% of American children are overweight Approximately 15.3% of American children are obese Overweight By Age Obesity by Age Level Obesity and Childhood/Adolescence Overweight by City Obesity by City Obesity by Education Public Health Risks Overweight: increased risk of heart disease and stroke. increased risk of breast cancer in post-menopausal. Percent Body Fat Proportion of total weight that is fat. Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1985 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1986 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1987 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1988 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1989 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1990 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1991 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1992 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1993 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1994 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1995 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1996 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person)

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1997 : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001) American Obesity Association Approximately 65% (127 million) of American adults are overweight Approximately 30% (60 million) of American adults are obese Approximately 4.9% of American adults are severely obese Approximately 30.3% of American children are overweight Approximately 15.3% of American children are obese Overweight By Age Obesity by Age Level Obesity and Childhood/Adolescence Overweight by City Obesity by City Obesity by Education Public Health Risks Overweight: increased risk of heart disease and stroke. increased risk of breast cancer in post-menopausal. Percent Body Fat Proportion of total weight that is fat. Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1985 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1986 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1987 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1988 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1989 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1990 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1991 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1992 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1993 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1994 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1995 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1996 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1997 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person)

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1998 : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001) American Obesity Association Approximately 65% (127 million) of American adults are overweight Approximately 30% (60 million) of American adults are obese Approximately 4.9% of American adults are severely obese Approximately 30.3% of American children are overweight Approximately 15.3% of American children are obese Overweight By Age Obesity by Age Level Obesity and Childhood/Adolescence Overweight by City Obesity by City Obesity by Education Public Health Risks Overweight: increased risk of heart disease and stroke. increased risk of breast cancer in post-menopausal. Percent Body Fat Proportion of total weight that is fat. Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1985 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1986 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1987 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1988 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1989 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1990 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1991 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1992 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1993 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1994 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1995 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1996 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1997 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1998 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person)

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1999 : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001) American Obesity Association Approximately 65% (127 million) of American adults are overweight Approximately 30% (60 million) of American adults are obese Approximately 4.9% of American adults are severely obese Approximately 30.3% of American children are overweight Approximately 15.3% of American children are obese Overweight By Age Obesity by Age Level Obesity and Childhood/Adolescence Overweight by City Obesity by City Obesity by Education Public Health Risks Overweight: increased risk of heart disease and stroke. increased risk of breast cancer in post-menopausal. Percent Body Fat Proportion of total weight that is fat. Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1985 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1986 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1987 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1988 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1989 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1990 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1991 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1992 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1993 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1994 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1995 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1996 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1997 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1998 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1999 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person)

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2000 : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001) American Obesity Association Approximately 65% (127 million) of American adults are overweight Approximately 30% (60 million) of American adults are obese Approximately 4.9% of American adults are severely obese Approximately 30.3% of American children are overweight Approximately 15.3% of American children are obese Overweight By Age Obesity by Age Level Obesity and Childhood/Adolescence Overweight by City Obesity by City Obesity by Education Public Health Risks Overweight: increased risk of heart disease and stroke. increased risk of breast cancer in post-menopausal. Percent Body Fat Proportion of total weight that is fat. Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1985 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1986 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1987 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1988 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1989 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1990 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1991 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1992 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1993 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1994 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1995 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1996 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1997 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1998 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1999 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2000 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person)

Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2001 : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001) American Obesity Association Approximately 65% (127 million) of American adults are overweight Approximately 30% (60 million) of American adults are obese Approximately 4.9% of American adults are severely obese Approximately 30.3% of American children are overweight Approximately 15.3% of American children are obese Overweight By Age Obesity by Age Level Obesity and Childhood/Adolescence Overweight by City Obesity by City Obesity by Education Public Health Risks Overweight: increased risk of heart disease and stroke. increased risk of breast cancer in post-menopausal. Percent Body Fat Proportion of total weight that is fat. Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1985 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1986 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1987 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1988 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1989 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1990 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1991 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1992 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1993 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1994 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1995 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1996 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1997 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1998 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1999 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2000 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2001 No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% 20%–24% ≥25% (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person)

Slide 30 : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001) American Obesity Association Approximately 65% (127 million) of American adults are overweight Approximately 30% (60 million) of American adults are obese Approximately 4.9% of American adults are severely obese Approximately 30.3% of American children are overweight Approximately 15.3% of American children are obese Overweight By Age Obesity by Age Level Obesity and Childhood/Adolescence Overweight by City Obesity by City Obesity by Education Public Health Risks Overweight: increased risk of heart disease and stroke. increased risk of breast cancer in post-menopausal. Percent Body Fat Proportion of total weight that is fat. Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1985 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1986 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1987 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1988 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1989 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1990 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1991 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1992 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1993 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1994 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1995 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1996 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1997 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1998 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1999 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2000 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2001 No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% 20%–24% ≥25% (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% 20%–24% ≥25% (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2002

Obesity* Trends Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2003 : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001) American Obesity Association Approximately 65% (127 million) of American adults are overweight Approximately 30% (60 million) of American adults are obese Approximately 4.9% of American adults are severely obese Approximately 30.3% of American children are overweight Approximately 15.3% of American children are obese Overweight By Age Obesity by Age Level Obesity and Childhood/Adolescence Overweight by City Obesity by City Obesity by Education Public Health Risks Overweight: increased risk of heart disease and stroke. increased risk of breast cancer in post-menopausal. Percent Body Fat Proportion of total weight that is fat. Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1985 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1986 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1987 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1988 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1989 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1990 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1991 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1992 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1993 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1994 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1995 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1996 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1997 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1998 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1999 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2000 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2001 No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% 20%–24% ≥25% (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% 20%–24% ≥25% (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2002 Obesity* Trends Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2003 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% 20%–24% ≥25%

Obesity* Trends Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2004 : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001) American Obesity Association Approximately 65% (127 million) of American adults are overweight Approximately 30% (60 million) of American adults are obese Approximately 4.9% of American adults are severely obese Approximately 30.3% of American children are overweight Approximately 15.3% of American children are obese Overweight By Age Obesity by Age Level Obesity and Childhood/Adolescence Overweight by City Obesity by City Obesity by Education Public Health Risks Overweight: increased risk of heart disease and stroke. increased risk of breast cancer in post-menopausal. Percent Body Fat Proportion of total weight that is fat. Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1985 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1986 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1987 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1988 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1989 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1990 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1991 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1992 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1993 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1994 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1995 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1996 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1997 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1998 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1999 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2000 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2001 No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% 20%–24% ≥25% (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% 20%–24% ≥25% (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2002 Obesity* Trends Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2003 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% 20%–24% ≥25% Obesity* Trends Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2004 No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% 20%–24% ≥25% (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person)

Anthropometric Assessment of Body Composition : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001) American Obesity Association Approximately 65% (127 million) of American adults are overweight Approximately 30% (60 million) of American adults are obese Approximately 4.9% of American adults are severely obese Approximately 30.3% of American children are overweight Approximately 15.3% of American children are obese Overweight By Age Obesity by Age Level Obesity and Childhood/Adolescence Overweight by City Obesity by City Obesity by Education Public Health Risks Overweight: increased risk of heart disease and stroke. increased risk of breast cancer in post-menopausal. Percent Body Fat Proportion of total weight that is fat. Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1985 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1986 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1987 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1988 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1989 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1990 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1991 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1992 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1993 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1994 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1995 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1996 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1997 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1998 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 1999 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2000 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2001 No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% 20%–24% ≥25% (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% 20%–24% ≥25% (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends* Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2002 Obesity* Trends Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2003 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% 20%–24% ≥25% Obesity* Trends Among U.S. AdultsBRFSS, 2004 No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% 20%–24% ≥25% (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’ 4” person) Anthropometric Assessment of Body Composition Body Mass Index (BMI) Body Circumferences Waist-Hip Ratio (WHR) Skinfolds Bioelectrical impedance

Body Mass Index (BMI) : ped4470Body composition Kinesiology and Sport Studies Department Ovande Furtado, M.S. “If you wait to do everything until you're sure it's right, you'll probably never do much of anything.” (Win Borden) Reasons for Assessing Body Composition Part of Comprehensive Health-Related Physical Fitness Assessment Important for health and well-being Important Cardiovascular Risk-Factor Monitor Changes in Weight Loss/Training/Nutrition Program Definitions and Statistics Adult Standards: Overweight: Body mass index (BMI) > 25 kg.m-2 Obese: BMI  30 kg.m-2 Severely Obese: BMI > over 40 kg.m-2 Childhood Standards (Age 6-11): Overweight: 85th percentile of BMI Obese: 95th percentile of BMI Proportion of Americans who are overweight and obese has grown since 1970s (Percentage has NOT increased since 2001) American Obesity Association Approximately 65% (127 million) of American adults are overweight Approximately 30% (60 million) of American adults are obese Approximately 4.9% of American adults are severely obese Approximately 30.3% of American children are overweight Approximately 15.3% of American children are obese Overweight By Age Obesity by Age Level Obesity and Childhood/Adolescence Overweight by City Obesity by City Obe